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Cambroraster
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Cambroraster is an extinct monotypic genus of , dating to the middle Cambrian, and represented by the single formally described species Cambroraster falcatus. Hundreds of specimens were found in the , and described in 2019. A large animal (for its era) at up to (but not as long as at ), it is characterized by a significantly enlarged horseshoe-shaped dorsal carapace (H-element), and presumably fed by sifting through the sediment with its well-developed tooth plates (oral cone) and short frontal appendages with hooked spines. Nicknamed the "spaceship" fossil when first found, for the way its dorsal carapace resembles the fictional Millennium Falcon, the specific epithet falcatus in its scientific name is a nod to that resemblance.

File:20200329 Cambroraster falcatus.png|Reconstruction File:20210516 Radiodonta head sclerites Cambroraster falcatus.png|Head sclerites File:20191229 Radiodonta frontal appendage Cambroraster falcatus.png|Frontal appendage File:20210813 Cambroraster falcatus frontal appendage mobility.gif|Movement range of the frontal appendage

A second species of Cambroraster is known from the of South China, making it the first uncontroversial hurdiid from the Cambrian of China. This species is known only from a juvenile dorsal carapace, so it was not given a specific name.

Although originally suggested to have used its frontal appendages to sift sediment for prey, a later study by different authors suggested that it may have been a instead.


See also
  • Paleobiota of the Burgess Shale
  • List of Chengjiang Biota species by phylum


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